NYT Dictionary

DICTATOR

/ˈdɪkˌteɪtəɹ/
Noundic-TA-tordic-ta-tor · 3 syllablesGrade 9

Accepted in official NYT Spelling Bee puzzle years: 2020, 2022

Meaning

An authoritarian leader of a country, nation, or government.

Etymology

Origin: Old English

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *déyḱeti Proto-Italic *deikō Latin dīcō Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Italic *-tos Latin -tus Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin -tō Latin dictō Proto-Indo-European *-tōr Proto-Italic *-tōr Latin -tor Latin dictātorbor. English dictator From Latin dictātor (“a chief magistrate”), from dictō (“dictate, prescribe”), from dīcō (“say, speak”). By surface analysis, dictate + -or, literally “one who dictates”. Compare Old English tictator (“absolute ruler of the Roman Republic”).

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

potentateauthoritarianautocratcaesarchiefcommissarczardespotarrogatorautarch

NYT Puzzle Appearances

No published puzzle dates on file for this word yet. It is part of the official NYT Spelling Bee word list for 2020, 2022.

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