NYT Dictionary

GENOME

/ˈd͡ʒiː.noʊm/
NounGE-nomege-nome · 2 syllablesGrade 12

Accepted in official NYT Spelling Bee puzzle years: 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2023, 2025, 2026

Meaning

The complete genetic information (either DNA or, in some viruses, RNA) of an organism.

Etymology

Origin: German

From earlier genom, from German Genom, coined by German botanist Hans Winkler in 1920 as a blend of Gen (“gene”) + Chromosom (“chromosome”). By surface analysis, gen(e) + -ome, or a blend of gen(e) + (chromos)ome. Spelling altered to reflect the surface analysis.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

chromosome

NYT Puzzle Appearances

Accepted in 5 recorded puzzles:

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