NYT Dictionary

GURU

/ˈɡʊɹ(ˌ)u/
NounVerbGU-rugu-ru · 2 syllablesGrade 9

Accepted in official NYT Spelling Bee puzzle years: 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025, 2026

Meaning

In Indian traditions: a spiritual teacher who transmits knowledge to a shishya.

Etymology

Origin: Sanskrit

Borrowed from Hindi गुरु (guru) / Punjabi ਗੁਰੂ (gurū), from Sanskrit गुरु (guru, “venerable, respectable”), originally "heavy" and in this sense cognate to English grieve and, more distantly, brute. Doublet of grave. A traditional, though flawed etymology based on the Advayataraka Upanishad (line 16) describes the syllables gu as “darkness” and ru as “destroyer”, thus ascribing the meaning of “one who destroys/dispels darkness” to the word.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

abecedarianangelauthoritybossbrahmanchefchiefclergymandoctordon

NYT Puzzle Appearances

Accepted in 20 recorded puzzles:

+8 earlier appearances in the archive.

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