NYT Dictionary

INCLUDE

/ɪnˈkluːd/
VerbNounin-CLUDEin-clude · 2 syllablesGrade 3

Accepted in official NYT Spelling Bee puzzle years: 2023, 2025

Meaning

To bring into a group, class, set, or total as a (new) part or member.

Etymology

Origin: Old English

From Middle English includen, borrowed from Latin inclūdere (“to shut in, enclose, insert”), from in- (“in”) + claudere (“to shut”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂w- (“key, hook, nail”). Doublet of enclose. Displaced native Old English belūcan (“to include,” also “to shut in”).

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

addadmitallowbearcircumscribecome withcomposecompriseconsistcontain

Antonyms

excludedroplackomitrefrain

NYT Puzzle Appearances

Accepted in 2 recorded puzzles, including a pangram:

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