NYT Dictionary

IRONY

/ˈaɪ.ɹə.ni/
NounAdjectiveI-ro-nyi-ro-ny · 3 syllablesGrade 12

Accepted in official NYT Spelling Bee puzzle years: 2018, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024

Meaning

The quality of a statement that, when taken in context, may actually mean something different from, or the opposite of, what is written literally; the use of words expressing something other than their literal intention, often in a humorous context.

Etymology

Origin: Latin

Etymology tree Ancient Greek εἴρων (eírōn) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂ Proto-Hellenic *-íā Ancient Greek -ία (-ía) Ancient Greek -είᾱ (-eíā) Ancient Greek εἰρωνείᾱ (eirōneíā)der. Latin īrōnīader. Old French Middle French ironieder. English irony First attested in 1502. From Middle French ironie, from Old French, from Latin īrōnīa, from Ancient Greek εἰρωνεία (eirōneía, “irony, pretext”), from εἴρων (eírōn, “one who feigns ignorance”).

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

ferricferroussarcasmsatireambiguityambivalenceantinomybifurcationburlesquecaricature

NYT Puzzle Appearances

Accepted in 2 recorded puzzles:

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