NYT Dictionary

MONOLITH

/ˈmɑn.əˌlɪθ/
NounVerbMO-no-lithmo-no-lith · 3 syllablesGrade 10

Accepted in official NYT Spelling Bee puzzle years: 2020, 2021, 2023, 2026

Meaning

A large, single block of stone which is a natural feature; or a block of stone or other similar material used in architecture and sculpture, especially one carved into a monument in ancient times.

Etymology

Origin: Latin

The noun is borrowed from French monolithe (“object made from a single block of stone”), from Middle French monolythe (“made from a single block of stone”) (rare), and from their etymon Latin monolithus (“made from a single block of stone”), from Ancient Greek μονόλιθος (monólithos, “made from a single block of stone”), from μονο- (mono-, prefix meaning ‘alone; single’) (from μόνος (mónos, “alone; only, unique”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“little, small”)) + λίθος (líthos, “a stone; stone as a substance”); analysable as mono- + -lith. The English word is cognate with German monolith (“made from a single block of stone”). The verb is derived from the noun.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

archbarrowbasaltbedrockbrassbrecciabustcairncenotaphcolumn

Antonyms

polylithchimera

NYT Puzzle Appearances

Accepted in 2 recorded puzzles, including a pangram:

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