NYT Dictionary

ORPHAN

/ˈɔɹfən/
NounAdjectiveVerbOR-phanor-phan · 2 syllablesGrade 4

Accepted in official NYT Spelling Bee puzzle years: 2018, 2019

Meaning

A person, especially a minor, both or (rarely) one of whose parents have died.

Etymology

Origin: Old English

Late Middle English, from Late Latin orphanus, from Ancient Greek ὀρφανός (orphanós, “without parents, fatherless”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos. PIE word *h₃órbʰos Cognate with Sanskrit अर्भ (árbha), Latin orbus (“orphaned”), Old Armenian որբ (orb, “orphan”), Old High German erbi, arbi (German Erbe (“heir”)), Old English ierfa (“heir”). More at erf.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

bereavebereavedbereftcastawaycastoffdeprivedderelictdiscarddogiefatherless

Antonyms

NYT Puzzle Appearances

No published puzzle dates on file for this word yet. It is part of the official NYT Spelling Bee word list for 2018, 2019.

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