NYT Dictionary

PHONEME

/ˈfoʊ.nim/
NounPHO-nemepho-neme · 2 syllablesCollege

Accepted in official NYT Spelling Bee puzzle years: 2021, 2023, 2025

Meaning

An indivisible unit of sound in a given language. A phoneme is an abstraction of the physical speech sounds (phones) and may encompass several different phones.

Etymology

Origin: Ancient Greek

From Ancient Greek φώνημα (phṓnēma, “sound”), from φωνέω (phōnéō, “to sound”), from φωνή (phōnḗ, “sound”). By surface analysis, phone (“speech sound”) + -eme (“unit”).

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

articulationaspirationassimilationbilabialconsonantdiphthongexplosiveglideglottalguttural

NYT Puzzle Appearances

Accepted in 2 recorded puzzles:

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