NYT Dictionary

RUMP

/ˈɹɐmp/
NounVerbRUHMPGrade 4

Accepted in official NYT Spelling Bee puzzle years: 2018, 2019, 2022, 2023

Meaning

The hindquarters of a four-legged mammal, not including its legs

Etymology

Origin: Middle English

From Middle English rumpe, from Old Norse rumpr (“rump”), from Middle Low German rump (“the bulk or trunk of a body, trunk of a tree”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *rumpō (“trunk of a tree, log”). The ultimate origin could be related to Proto-Germanic *hrimpaną (“to wrinkle”) (Dutch rimpel and German rümpfen (“to wrinkle”)); outside of Germanic, compare Ancient Greek ῥάμφος (rhámphos, “crooked beak”). Cognate with Icelandic rumpur (“rump”), Swedish rumpa (“rump”), Dutch romp (“trunk, body, hull”), German Rumpf (“hull, trunk, torso, trunk”). In the sense of remnant, first attested in the Rump Parliament of 1648; its original meaning here was a reference to the rotten, unclean hindquarters of an animal, gradually morphing to refer to the "remnant" aspect of the Parliament rather than its perceived unsavory nature.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

roundcroupecrupperbuttockshindquarterscroupnatesarsebuttbackside

NYT Puzzle Appearances

Accepted in 1 recorded puzzle:

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