NYT Dictionary

OBEY

/oʊˈbeɪ/
VerbOBEYobey · 1 syllableGrade 9

Accepted in official NYT Spelling Bee puzzle years: 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025

Meaning

To do as ordered by (a person, institution etc), to act according to the bidding of.

Etymology

Origin: Old English

From Middle English obeyen, from Anglo-Norman obeir, obeier et al., Old French obeir, from Latin oboediō (also obēdiō (“to listen to, harken, usually in extended sense, obey, be subject to, serve”)), from ob- (“before, near”) + audiō (“to hear”). Compare audient. In Latin, ob + audire would have been expected to become Classical Latin *obūdiō (compare in + claudō becoming inclūdō), but it has been theorized that the usual law court associations of the word for obeying encouraged a false archaism from ū to oe, to oboediō (compare Old Latin oinos → Classical Latin ūnus).

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

hearkenmindaccedeassentacquiesceobeycomplyconformsubmityield

Antonyms

disobeydefyrebelresistviolate

NYT Puzzle Appearances

Accepted in 6 recorded puzzles:

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