NYT Dictionary

PHARAOH

/ˈfɛɹ(ˌ)oʊ/
NounPHA-raohpha-raoh · 2 syllablesGrade 3

Accepted in official NYT Spelling Bee puzzle years: 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2023, 2024

Meaning

The supreme ruler of Ancient Egypt; a formal address for the sovereign seat of power as personified by the "king" in an institutional role of Horus son of Osiris; often used by metonymy for Ancient Egyptian sovereignty

Etymology

Origin: Old English

From Middle English pharao (also as pharaon, farao, faraon, etc.), from Old English Pharao, from Late Latin Pharaō, from Koine Greek Φαραώ (Pharaṓ), from Biblical Hebrew פַּרְעֹה (Parʿō), from Egyptian pr:aA (pr-ꜥꜣ, “palace; pharaoh”, literally “pr (“house”) + ꜥꜣ (“great, big”)”)

Synonyms & Antonyms

Synonyms

pharaohautocratbeycaesarcommissarczardespotdictatordisciplinariandriver

NYT Puzzle Appearances

Accepted in 4 recorded puzzles:

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